Within Gurage society, there is a social tradition known as “Wekiyer/ውኪየር”. It is one of the main social institution in the Gurage community. The “Wekiyer/ውኪየር” tradition involves elders coming together in the evenings at one of their homes in the neighborhood to discuss a range of issues. It is one of the primary social institutions in the Gurage community and provides a crucial platform for exchanging knowledge, experiences, and passing down wisdom to the next generation. It also serves as an opportunity for younger generations to learn about their cultural heritage and history from their elders. The primary attendees of the Wekiyer/ውኪየር gatherings are the elders of the Gurage community. The youth and kids will participate by listening and learning wisdom.  

In the past, people relied heavily on Wekiyer/ውኪየር gatherings to stay informed about the happenings in their community. This was a time when technology was not as advanced as it is today, and people did not have access to the internet or mobile phones. As a result, the exchange of information and ideas during Wekiyer was an essential part of daily life.

During these gatherings, the elderly would discuss various topics such as local news, market trends, and agricultural practices. They would also share stories and pass down traditional knowledge and values to the younger generation. Through these exchanges, the community was able to stay connected, informed, and united.

            The Elderly also use Wekiyer/ውኪየር to resolve and reconcile conflicting individuals. The elderly will discuss the matter first before involving the conflicting parties. Then they will invite the conflicting parties, hear their issues and make peace between them. If the matter cannot be resolved through Wekiyer, they will send it to shengo where more formal judgment is given. Wekiyer also serves as an opportunity for younger generations to learn about their cultural heritage and history from their elders. It is important to note that during Wekiyer/ ውኪየር, serious and harsh conversations are not permitted or supported.

However, with the advent of modern technology, the need for Wekiyer gatherings has decreased. Today, people can easily access information through the internet and social media platforms. This has led to a decline in the number of Wekiyer gatherings, and some worry that this important social tradition may disappear altogether.

Many in the Gurage community recognize the importance of Wekiyer and are working to keep the tradition alive. They see it as a way of preserving their cultural heritage and strengthening community bonds. While technology may have changed the way people communicate, Wekiyer remains a valuable institution that provides a unique space for sharing knowledge, experiences, and ideas.